All of the following criteria must be met

• All Requirements must be installed.
• Changed the title so that it doesn't just says "[Bug]: "
• I have searched the GitHub issues for my bug, even in the closed issues.

All of the following are optional to answer

• Tried reinstalling the Game.
• Tried reinstalling MelonLoader.
• Tried restarting PC.
• Was able to see the Start Screen.

Describe the issue.

The latest version of MelonLoader will abort the game launch if MelonLoader is injected into a non-Unity Application.
Games that utilize launchers which also import the version.dll will therefore halt for no apparent reason.
I changed the bootstrap & proxy code to just eprintln the error instead of aborting and the game works fine now.
Latest-Bootstrap.log

Did you attach your log file?

Yes, I attached my log file to the text box above.